It’s easy to focus on the importance of helping your preschooler
grow academically ... answering their questions, doing puzzles with them or
reading books. But it also important to help your toddler or preschooler build a foundation of basic life skills.
Based on the key Montessori principle that children learn
best through active experience we base many of our activities on the idea of "Teach Me to Do It Myself". Since this is an age of strong imitation, we
constantly model appropriate social skills, good manners and consideration of
others.
You will find the time spent teaching your child how to do
something independently will improve your child’s initiative,
self-confidence, concentration, and coordination. Teaching children to be
independent will also save time for you and make your family happier in the
long run. Self-help skills are simplest ways to begin help your child do things
independently.
In school we....
1. Demonstrate how to do a task, breaking it task down into
distinct steps.
2. Find points of interest.
3. Have a control of error (a way of providing instant
feedback).
4. Let the child practice the task.
This method can be used to teach anything from getting dressed,
washing hands and (our current focus for most children) blowing their nose!
A Lesson on Nose Blowing
You see that your child's nose is runny. Rather than taking a
tissue and wiping their nose, you could use this as a time to help them to
learn to "do it myself" and in turn improve your child’s independence
and self-respect. Simply say: “Let me show you how to blow your nose.”
Then,
while your child watches . . .
1. Get a tissue or baby wipe.
2. Fold the tissue in half.(little ones tend to want to wad it
up and smear across their face)
3. Cover your nose with the tissue.
4. Demonstrate how to blow your nose. You could say, “See how I
blow my nose gently.”
5. Wipe your nose carefully to be sure your nose and face are
clean.
6. Throw the tissue or wipe in the waste basket.
7. Invite your child to practice blowing his or her nose.
8. You can then wash your hands together. (another lesson)
It may take many demonstrations and reminders of the steps to efficiently
blow their nose but the time spent will pay off quickly as they become more independent.
Keeping a box of boogie wipes and a trash can in a place where they can reach
and access independently will also help the process.
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